pISSN 2234-3806eISSN 2234-3814
Table. 2.
Comparison of abnormal proportions of laboratory parameters based on clinical severity
| Variable | Reference range | Abnormal proportion according to clinical severity on admission, N / total N (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild (N = 1,612) | Moderate (N = 294) | Severe (N = 46) | |||
| Hb (g/dL) | M 12.9–16.9 F 11.5–15.5 |
427/1,608 (26.6) | 125/294 (42.5) | 20/43 (46.5) | < 0.001 |
| Hct (%) | M 37.9–49.1 F 32–43 |
344/1,609 (21.4) | 114/293 (38.9) | 24/43 (55.8) | < 0.001 |
| LYM (%) | 21–51 | 410/1,606 (25.5) | 208/291 (71.5) | 34/41 (82.9) | < 0.001 |
| PLT ( × 109/L) | 140–380 | 232/1,609 (14.4) | 85/294 (28.9) | 16/42 (38.1) | < 0.001 |
| WBC ( × 109/L) | 3.6–9.6 | 289/1,609 (18.0) | 87/294 (29.6) | 17/42 (40.5) | < 0.001 |
| aPTT (sec) | 28–45 | 467/895 (52.2) | 150/202 (74.3) | 20/34 (58.8) | < 0.001 |
| PT INR | 0.8–1.2 | 44/902 (4.9) | 31/205 (15.1) | 17/34 (50.0) | < 0.001 |
| Albumin (g/dL) | 3.5–5.1 | 146/1,596 (9.2) | 147/279 (52.7) | 32/41 (78.1) | < 0.001 |
| ALT (IU/L) | < 40 | 212/1,607 (13.2) | 69/291 (23.7) | 17/41 (41.5) | < 0.001 |
| AST (IU/L) | < 35 | 313/1,608 (19.5) | 176/292 (60.3) | 33/41 (80.5) | < 0.001 |
| T-BIL (mg/dL) | < 1.2 | 64/1,601 (4.0) | 40/277 (14.4) | 8/41 (19.5) | < 0.001 |
| BUN (mg/dL) | 8.0–23.0 | 243/1,608 (15.1) | 105/294 (35.7) | 20/42 (47.6) | < 0.001 |
| Cr (mg/dL) | 0.5–1.2 | 160/1,605 (10.0) | 76/293 (25.9) | 20/42 (47.6) | < 0.001 |
| CRP (mg/dL) | < 0.5 | 654/1,579 (41.0) | 273/286 (95.5) | 38/41 (92.7) | < 0.001 |
| Glu (mg/dL) | 74–109 | 728/1,506 (48.3) | 196/271 (72.3) | 28/33 (84.9) | < 0.001 |
| Lac (mmol/L) | 0.7–2.1 | 237/525 (45.1) | 48/130 (37.0) | 9/19 (47.4) | 0.226 |
| LD (IU/L) | < 250 | 1,376/1,458 (94.4) | 216/232 (93.1) | 32/33 (97.0) | 0.590 |
| Na (mEq/L) | 135–148 | 103/1,601 (6.4) | 94/289 (32.5) | 14/41 (34.2) | < 0.001 |
| Cl (mEq/L) | 98–110 | 127/1,077 (11.8) | 68/229 (29.7) | 8/33 (24.2) | < 0.001 |
| K (mEq/L) | 3.5–5.1 | 153/1,598 (9.6) | 70/288 (24.3) | 15/41 (36.6) | < 0.001 |
| PCT (mcg/L) | < 0.5 | 17/639 (2.7) | 23/158 (14.6) | 11/22 (50.0) | < 0.001 |
| CK-MB (µg/L) | < 3.6 | 29/653 (4.4) | 33/184 (17.9) | 13/28 (46.4) | < 0.001 |
| TnI (µg/L) | < 0.3 | 6/641 (0.9) | 7/162 (4.3) | 9/28 (32.1) | < 0.001 |
| TnT (µg/L) | < 0.1 | 2/18 (11.1) | 6/22 (27.3) | 1/2 (50.0) | 0.279 |
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; aPTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CK-MB, creatinine kinase MB isoenzyme; Cl, chloride; Cr, creatinine; CRP, C-reactive protein; F, female; Glu, glucose; K, potassium; Lac, lactate; LD, lactate dehydrogenase; LYM, lymphocyte; M, male: Na, sodium; PCT, procalcitonin; PLT, platelet; PT INR, prothrombin time international normalized ratio; T-BIL, total bilirubin; TnI, troponin I; TnT, troponin T; WBC, white blood cell.
Ann Lab Med 2022;42:24~35 https://doi.org/10.3343/alm.2022.42.1.24
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