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Table. 4.

Performance of the LDH/ULN ratio alone and the modified PLASMIC-S, including LDH/ULN, for the prediction of patients with TMA due to severe ADAMTS13 deficiency assessed to be at high risk

Scoring system Sensitivity, % (95% CI) Specificity, % (95% CI) NPV, % (95% CI) PPV, % (95% CI) Accuracy, %
LDH/ULN ratio alone (cut-off > 2.0) 100.0 (91.9–100.0) 85.2 (76.7–91.4) 100.0 (95.8–100.0) 74.6 (61.6–85.0) 89.7
Modified PLASMIC-S (cut-off > 6) 81.8 (67.3–91.8) 97.0 (91.6–99.3) 92.5 (85.7–96.7) 92.3 (79.1–98.3) 92.4

Abbreviations: LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; ULN, upper limit of normal (230 IU/L in our study); PLASMIC-S, PLASMIC score; ADAMTS13, a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13; CI, confidence interval; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value; TMA, thrombotic microangiopathy.

Ann Lab Med 2023;43:485~492 https://doi.org/10.3343/alm.2023.43.5.485

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